LATE CLOSING AND INTEREST:
In a number of Real Estate
Transaction, for many different reasons, we cannot do a Normal Closing,
Protocol Closing or a Title Insurance Closing and the Cash Closing is
the only way we can proceed.
See "On Time" Closings.
THE MAIN ISSUE THOUGH IS
THAT THE REGISTRATION DATE IS AFTER THE CLOSING
DATE.

BULL ELK, JOHNSON CANYON, BANFF
IN THE CIRCUMSTANCE SET OUT
ABOVE, the Buyer will get possession of the Property on the Closing Date AND the Buyer will have to pay interest to
the Seller from the Closing Date until the
Registration Date.
The rate of interest payable depends upon the reason
for the delay in closing. For instance, if the reason for the delay was
because of the Seller, then the usual interest rate is "Mortgage Amount-Mortgage Rate" which means the Buyer pays to the Seller interest on the amount
of the Buyer's Mortgage at the rate the Buyer is paying on his Mortgage.
Since the Mortgage funds won't be advanced until the Registration Date when the Mortgage is registered,
there is NOT an additional cost to the Buyer for what he is really doing is
paying his Mortgage interest to the Seller instead of the Lender. There
will, however, be an additional interest cost to the Buyer on the
difference between the mortgagee amount and the proceeds due to the
Seller. This
interest rate will change, however. The convention is that this "preferred rate"
(Mortgage Amount-Mortgage Rate) will be applicable to the Buyer for the Turnaround Time at the Land Title Office plus two days.
So if the Turnaround Time is 9 business days, plus 2, then for 11 business days the Buyer will
enjoy this rate.
If the Transfer of Land is
still not registered when the preferred rate period has run out, then
the Buyer is obliged to pay the Seller interest at the Contract Rate which is usually
higher, such as the Alberta Treasury Branch Prime Rate plus 3% for the remaining
time until the Registration Date.
If the delay in Closing is related
to the Buyer, then the usual practice is for the Seller to receive the Contract
rate of interest on the Cash to Close from the Closing Date to the Registration
Date.
The Seller does not earn
any interest on the Cash Shortfall from the Buyer while it is held by
the Seller's Lawyer.
This whole area of paying interest
and at what rate and whose fault it is, is really a pain, and that is why every
effort is made to complete transaction ON TIME.
Please see
Time and Money for more
information on the interest costs to the Buyer for a late closing.
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